What does "anatomy" refer to in the context of massage therapy?

In the context of massage therapy, "anatomy" specifically refers to the study of the structure of the human body. This encompasses an understanding of bones, muscles, organs, and other components that make up the human physique. A thorough knowledge of anatomy is crucial for massage therapists, as it informs them about how different body systems interact, how to identify the location of muscles and joints, and how to effectively apply techniques for therapeutic benefit.

This foundational knowledge allows therapists to work safely and effectively, tailoring their approaches to meet individual client needs based on their anatomical understanding. For example, knowing the precise locations of muscles helps in addressing areas of tension or pain during a session, ensuring the therapist applies techniques that align appropriately with the body's structure.

The other options, while related to massage therapy, do not accurately define anatomy. The study of muscle performance pertains more to kinesiology or physiology, exploring how muscles work rather than their physical structure. The examination of human emotions during massage leans towards psychology or the therapeutic relationship, while the study of massage techniques focuses on methods used in practice, rather than the anatomical framework that those techniques depend on.